{"id":176,"date":"2025-08-11T18:25:47","date_gmt":"2025-08-11T18:25:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/?page_id=176"},"modified":"2026-05-06T15:11:49","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T15:11:49","slug":"avascular-necrosis-avn","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/avascular-necrosis-avn\/","title":{"rendered":"Avascular Necrosis (AVN)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content_no_spaces&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1754341386876{background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;main-banner&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_41882\" class=\"cz_41882 cz_title clr cz_title_has_bg cz_title_pos_block tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Avascular Necrosis (AVN)<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1760058821377{padding-top: 60px !important;padding-bottom: 60px !important;}&#8221; el_id=&#8221;shoulder&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_45239\" data-position=\"top-right\" class=\"cz_45239 cz_image clr cz_image_no_fx center_on_mobile\"><div class=\"\" ><div class=\"cz_image_in\"><div class=\"cz_main_image\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" fetchpriority=\"high\" loading=\"eager\" decoding=\"sync\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" width=\"2173\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/photo1-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full\" alt=\"Photo1\" title=\"photo1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/photo1-scaled.jpg 2173w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/photo1-255x300.jpg 255w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/photo1-869x1024.jpg 869w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/photo1-768x905.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/photo1-1304x1536.jpg 1304w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/photo1-1738x2048.jpg 1738w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/photo1-600x707.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2173px) 100vw, 2173px\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_44134\" class=\"cz_44134 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline top-box\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h3><em>A Personal Note from Dr. Manaqib<\/em><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Avascular Necrosis (AVN) is a topic near and dear to my heart.\u00a0 It is a diagnosis that presents a challenge for orthopaedic surgeons everywhere to address, and it is a diagnosis that can be a life altering finding for patients of all ages.\u00a0 This condition is a problem I have faced for years in my clinical practice and professional career; but then suddenly faced in my own personal life as well.\u00a0 In November 2022 I was diagnosed with AVN of the femoral head of both hips.\u00a0 Without warning, I quickly declined from being an active basketball, soccer and ultimate frisbee player in the summer and prolific skier in the winter, to being unable to bear weight on my legs within 1 week without any trauma or injury.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although the cause of AVN is specific to each patient and not always evident; for me, the cause seemed apparent- I had undergone surgery for another issue in February 2022 and following that surgery, I underwent a routine course of corticosteroid medications for swelling and inflammation.\u00a0 Unaware of any underlying issues, I recovered quickly and resumed my normal routine.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One morning, sprinting down the basketball court, upon taking a hard step I felt sudden pain in the right hip and was unable to continue.\u00a0 The pain was persistent and did not resolve with conservative treatment. A subsequent MRI demonstrated AVN involving both of my hips.\u00a0 I subsequently began my journey to seek treatment as a patient, but with the advantage of access to various colleagues who are the top orthopaedic specialists around the country.\u00a0 After the necessary deliberation, I underwent various different treatments, both surgical and nonsurgical to try and salvage my hips.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The process was challenging and unfortunately the results were disappointing.\u00a0 This is the experience for many patients, not just myself.\u00a0 And I understand more than ever &#8211; We can do better.\u00a0 We should do better. We must do better.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is my objective.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"\"><div class=\"cz_36633_p\"><a id=\"cz_36633\" class=\"cz_36633 cz_btn cz_btn_txt_no_fx cz_btn_no_fx cz_btn_icon_after cz_mobile_btn_center\" href=\"https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/contact-us\/\" title=\"Contact Us\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Contact Us\"><span><strong>Request An Appointment<\/strong><i class=\"fa czico-long-right-arrow\"><\/i><\/span><b class=\"cz_btn_onhover\"><strong>Request An Appointment<\/strong><i class=\"fa czico-long-right-arrow\"><\/i><\/b><\/a><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1778080238689{padding-top: 60px !important;padding-bottom: 60px !important;background-color: #FAFAFA !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;cz_reverse_row&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_26624\" class=\"cz_26624 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h3>What is Avascular Necrosis (AVN)?<\/h3>\n<p>Avascular Necrosis or Osteonecrosis is a condition involving the death and destruction of bone and bone cells as a result of devascularization or loss of blood flow. Bone is a living tissue which is continuously turning over and remodeling in order to maintain its solid structure despite significant continuous microtrauma and both acute and cyclic wear over time from normal and increased activity. Bone relies on certain specialized cells known as osteoblasts and osteoclasts, which build and absorb bone, respectively. Much like, every living tissue, these cells require energy to function and this comes through oxygen transfer via red blood cells.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"cz_55351\" class=\"cz_55351 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><p>When the flow of red blood cells to the bone is disrupted for a period of time, the oxygen delivery to bone will cease and bone in the region will undergo an &#8216;infarct&#8217;. This term may be familiar as this phenomenon is akin to the loss of the blood flow to the heart, known as a &#8216;myocardial infarction&#8217; or heart attack. In a heart attack, the muscular tissue of the heart dies as a result of the loss of blood flow. Similarly, in a bony infarct the cells that turn over bone die as a result of the loss of blood flow.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_9779\" data-position=\"top-right\" class=\"cz_9779 cz_image clr cz_image_no_fx center_on_mobile\"><div class=\"\" ><div class=\"cz_image_in\"><div class=\"cz_main_image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full\" alt=\"AVN\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1760058834408{padding-top: 60px !important;padding-bottom: 60px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_78404\" class=\"cz_78404 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">What Causes AVN?<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"cz_5386\" class=\"cz_5386 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; color: #525252;\">AVN can have various causes, and sometimes the exact etiology can be difficult to determine. Corticosteroid medications, alcohol, trauma, metabolic conditions, genetic disorders, vascular abnormalities, in addition to other diagnoses, may cause it.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_eqh cz_content_box_parent_fx  \"><div id=\"cz_62057\" class=\"cz_62057 cz_content_box clr\"><div class=\"cz_box_front clr\"><div class=\"cz_box_front_inner clr \"><span><\/span><div><div id=\"cz_98670\" class=\"cz_98670 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><ul class=\"service-list\">\n<li class=\"service-item\">Prolonged corticosteroid (prednisone, cortisone) usage<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Alcohol<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Femoral neck fracture<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Hip Dislocation<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Gaucher\u2019s disease<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Sickle Cell Anemia<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Bisphosphonate medications<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Hematologic conditions<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Radiation<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Chemotherapy<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Legg-Calve-Perthes (children)<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Cancer<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Diabetes<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Smoking<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1760059705180{padding-top: 60px !important;padding-bottom: 60px !important;background-color: #FAFAFA !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_4527\" data-position=\"top-right\" class=\"cz_4527 cz_image clr cz_image_no_fx center_on_mobile\"><div class=\"\" ><div class=\"cz_image_in\"><div class=\"cz_main_image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"708\" src=\"https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN-Stages.png\" class=\"attachment-full\" alt=\"AVN Stages\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN-Stages.png 2048w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN-Stages-300x104.png 300w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN-Stages-1024x354.png 1024w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN-Stages-768x266.png 768w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN-Stages-1536x531.png 1536w, https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/AVN-Stages-600x207.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<div id=\"cz_57589\" class=\"cz_57589 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline top-box\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h3>The Natural History &amp; Progression of AVN<\/h3>\n<p>Once the bloodflow is disrupted, the now devascularized bone is no longer able to remodel quickly, and succumbs to the microtrauma of everyday activity and forms an area of dead or necrotic bone. Often times this occurs in the subchondral region of a joint right under the layer of cartilage that allows for smooth joint movement. Lacking the quality and structural properties of living functioning bone, over a period of time, often times less than two years, the geometry of the bone begins to change with progressive collapse from the weight of the human body and cyclic loading from daily life. The result especially in the case of the femoral head, is a square peg in a round hole. This incongruent new anatomy, ultimately results in abnormal pressure across cartilage within a joint, leading to its degradation and ultimately an arthritic joint.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1760058846904{padding-top: 60px !important;padding-bottom: 60px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_110786\" class=\"cz_110786 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">How do you treat AVN?<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"cz_5975\" class=\"cz_5975 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px; color: #525252;\">There are numerous treatment approaches for AVN, both surgical and nonsurgical. These options may be presented to you based on specific considerations related to the your characteristics and findings on imaging related to distribution, location and extent of the pathology. The treatment options can have varying levels of success and a thorough discussion with the orthopaedic surgeon is required to determine the best individual path forward.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_eqh cz_content_box_parent_fx  \"><div id=\"cz_62057\" class=\"cz_62057 cz_content_box clr\"><div class=\"cz_box_front clr\"><div class=\"cz_box_front_inner clr \"><span><\/span><div><div id=\"cz_18197\" class=\"cz_18197 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_block\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><ul class=\"service-list\">\n<li class=\"service-item\">RICE<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Physical therapy<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Limited weight bearing<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Bisphosphonates<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Lovenox<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Corticosteroid injections<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Viscosupplementation<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Hyberbaric Oxygen Therapy<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Platelet Rich Plasma<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Core decompression<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Free vascularized fibula grafting<\/li>\n<li class=\"service-item\">Arthroplasty<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; el_class=&#8221;bottom-cta&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_88055\" class=\"cz_88055 cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline tac\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\"><p class=\"cta-top\" style=\"text-align: center;\">Get Specialized AVN Care<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Schedule An Appointment Today!<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_btn_center\"><div class=\"cz_106986_p\"><a id=\"cz_106986\" class=\"cz_106986 cz_btn cz_btn_txt_no_fx cz_btn_no_fx\" href=\"https:\/\/pprmarketingservices.com\/drmanaqib.com\/index.php\/contact-us\/\" title=\"Contact Us\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Contact Us\"><span><strong>Book an Appointment<\/strong><\/span><b class=\"cz_btn_onhover\"><strong>Book an Appointment<\/strong><\/b><\/a><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_column &#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-176","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Avascular Necrosis (AVN) - Dr. Moiz I. 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